On-Line Fraud Is Growing -
Internet fraud can be any type of scheme
that uses the Internet-chat rooms, email, message boards or websites-to
deceive prospective victims. These schemes, scams and frauds take
advantage of the Internet's unique capabilities-sending email messages
worldwide in seconds or posting website information that is readily
accessible from anywhere in the world- to carry out fraud quicker than
ever possible in the past.
At Western States Bank, we want to help any
customer who is a victim on Identity Theft or Internet Fraud. We
offer as a free service, an advocate to help anyone in this difficult
situation. We have a free service for you called Identity Theft
911. Contact any customer service representative or visit this
external website to access this free service.
As a bank customer, you need to be especially vigilant to some of the newer frauds
at work in cyberspace.
If you think you are a victim of an internet scam, you can contact the Internet
Banking Officer at 308-436-2300.
Phishing - Fraudulent emails, appearing to be from a trusted
source such as your bank, or a government agency, direct you to
websites. Once there, you are asked to verify personal information such
as name, account and credit card numbers and passwords. These sites are
often designed to look exactly like the site they are imitating.
Cyber-Defense Tactics -
If you receive an email that warns you, with little or no notice that
your account will be shut down unless you reconfirm certain
information, do not click on the email link. Instead, use a phone
number or enter the web address yourself. Clicking on a link that
looks legitimate may in fact direct you to a fraudulent website
where crooks will steal your personal information. Remember, your
bank or a government agency will never send you an alert asking you
to disclose your personal information.
Before submitting any financial information to a legitimate website,
look for the "lock" icon on the browser status bar, or look for
"https" in the web address. Both are indications that the
information is secure and encrypted during transmission.
Report any suspicious activity to the FTC (see resources lower down
the page).
Spoofing -
Web spoofing allows an attacker to create a "shadow copy"
of any legitimate website. Access to the shadow web is funneled through
the attacker's machine, allowing the attacker to monitor all of the
victim's activities, including any passwords or account numbers the
victim enters. The attacker can also cause false or misleading data to
be sent to web servers in the victim's name, or to the victim in the
name of any web server. In spoofing, an attacker gains unauthorized
access to a computer or a network by making it appear that a malicious
message has come from a trusted machine by "spoofing" the address of
that machine. Phishing and spoofing often go hand-in- hand in Internet
fraud.
Cyber-Defense Tactics-
Be wary of unsolicited or unexpected emails from all sources. If an unsolicited email
arrives, treat it as you would a phishing source.
Identity Theft Fraud -
Internet fraudsters often use identity theft as a starting point for larger
crimes. In one case, criminals obtained the names and social security
numbers of military personnel then used them to apply to a bank over the
Internet for credit cards. In another case, stolen personal data was
used to submit car loan applications online.
Cyber-Defense Tactics-
Keep a close eye on your account activity at your bank, either through
statements or using their online services. Report anything that looks
suspicious.
Your personal information can be obtained by "phishing," "spoofing," or
the old fashioned way-dumpster diving. Make sure your unused checks,
bills, and statements are shredded before discarding.
General Tips against Cyber-Fraud
Don't Judge By Initial Appearances. Just because something appears on
the Internet-no matter how impressive or professional the website
looks-doesn't mean it's real. The ready availability of software that
allows anyone, at minimal cost, to set up a professional-looking website
means that criminals can make their websites look as impressive as those
of legitimate businesses, banks or government agencies.
Be Careful About Giving Out Personal Data Online. If you receive emails
from someone you don't know asking for personal data-don't send the data
without knowing more about who's asking. While secure transactions with
known e- commerce sites should be safe, especially if you use a credit
card, non-secure messages to both known and unknown recipients are not
safe.
Be Especially Wary Of Emails Concealing Their True Identity. If someone
sends you an email using a mail header that has no useful identifying
data (e.g., W6T7S8@provider.com), that may be an indication that the
person is hiding something and is not legitimate.
Review Credit Card and Account Statements as soon as you receive them to
determine whether there are any unauthorized charges or suspicious
charges/transactions. If your statement is late by more than a few days,
call your credit card company or bank to confirm your billing
address/account balances, and determine whether they have mailed your
statement.
Watch Out For "Advance-Fee" Demands. Look carefully at any online seller
of goods or services that want you to send checks or money orders
immediately to a post office box before you receive the goods or
services you've been promised.
Use Common Sense!
Consumer Resources
The Internet is a great tool...for information, and to conduct on-line
business, as long as consumers take appropriate precautions and are
aware of the possibility that someone may be trying to scam them. If it
seems too good to be true, it probably is.
The consumer information links below exist to assist customers in
locating information and providing guidance on how to file complaints
when appropriate.
Federal Trade Commission (FTC) Consumer Response Center
www.ftc.gov
You can file a complaint with the FTC against a company or organization
that you believe has cheated you by contacting the Consumer Response
Center by phone: toll free 877-FTC- HELP (382-4357)
- TTY: 202-326-2502.
Internet Fraud Complaint Center (IFCC)
www.ifccfbi.gov
The IFCC's mission is to
combat fraud committed over the Internet through a unique
partnership between the National White Collar Crime Center (NW3C)
and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The IFCC website
allows consumers to report Internet fraud, among other services.
Consumer Fraud (DOJ/Homepage)
www.usdoj.gov
"Fraud" is a link on the
Department of Justice's (DOJ) homepage under "Information for
Individuals and Communities."
Government
www.firstgov.gov
"FirstGov" is a free-access
website designed to give a centralized place to find information
from local, state, and U.S. Government Agency websites. Consumers
may call the toll-free number at 1- 800-FED-INFO (1-800-333-4636).
Consumer.gov
www.consumer.gov
"Consumer.gov" is a "one-stop"
link to a broad range of federal information resources available
online.
Social Security Administration
www.ssa.gov
Report Fraud: 800-269-0271
Identity Theft Resource Center
www.idtheftcenter.org